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Buildings
Real estate assessments for buildings and improvements
are determined by using the rules of the Department of Local
Government Finance. Assessments are based on fair market
value in use, which is usually somewhat less than market
value on new construction. However, cost as well as market
comparisons can be used to make a reasonable estimate of
value.
- Tax Formula: Cost x net tax rate
Land
The assessed value of land is the cost or value of the
land, as it is currently used.
- Tax Formula: Cost x net tax rate
Depreciable Personal Property
The assessed value for depreciable personal property (machinery,
equipment and office furniture) is multiplied by a percentage
based on the life of the asset. Straight line depreciation
procedures are used.
- Tax Formula: Cost x depreciated % x net tax rate
Inventory
Inventory, which consists of raw materials, work-in-progress
and finished goods, is currently taxed as personal property
in Indiana. Inventory destined for out-of-state shipment and
work-in-progress may be exempt. Hendricks and Morgan counties
have already eliminated the inventory tax. All other counties
will eliminate the inventory tax in the 2006 payable 2007.
- Tax Formula: Cost (Indiana portion of inventory) –
35% x net tax rate
* In tax tear 2006 payable 2007, the inventory tax is completely
eliminated. *
Special Tools
Special tools are property such as tools, dies, molds, jigs
and patterns used for the production of specific products
or product models. The usefulness of special tools ceases
with the modification or discontinuation of the product or
product model. The assessed value of special tools purchased
in the previous twelve months is 76% of cost, while all other
special tools on hand are valued at 53% of cost.
- Tax Formula: Cost x depreciation% (1st yr. 42%, 2nd yr.
14%, 3rd yr. or more 2%) x net tax rate
Personal Property Not Placed in Service
Personal property not placed in service as of the assessment
date (such as construction in progress) qualifies as a special
valuation item. The assessed value of personal property not
placed in service is 10% of cost.
- Tax Formula: Cost x .10 x net tax rate
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